Guest ColumnRetrofit: The dreaded ‘R’ word has landed on B Town’s shores

As the downturn impacts the Hindi film industry adversely, deals are being renegotiated at the speed of knots. Money is sparse and the days of big budget films seems to be over for the time being. Financiers and distributors seem to be conspicuous by their absence. Veteran journalist Sandeep Bamzai takes stock of Bollywood’s hit and misses and upcoming releases.

e4m by Sandeep Bamzai
Published: Nov 26, 2008 6:42 AM  | 6 min read
Guest Column<br>Retrofit:  The dreaded ‘R’ word has landed on B Town’s shores

The dreaded ‘R’ word has landed on B Town’s shores. As the downturn impacts the Hindi film industry adversely, deals are being renegotiated at the speed of knots. Money is sparse and the days of big budget films seem to be over for the time being. Financiers and distributors seem to be conspicuous by their absence. Though, Salman Khan starrer, Anil Sharma helmed ‘Veer’ seems to be the exception. A huge set has been put up in Film City (Mumbai) for the period drama, reportedly inspired by ‘Gladiator’.

And it is the satellite rights market which is facing the brunt of this quickly enveloping liquidity crisis. Almost Rs 500 crore worth of film inventory is lying unsold as the demand-supply equation has turned for the worse. Most general entertainment and movie channels have used big ticket recent releases to drive ratings. Even the syndication deal model that was used to sell ‘Jab We Met’ has no takers. With a proliferation of GECs, this phenomenon had gone into overdrive. NDTV Imagine, Colours, 9X, UTV Movies, Star Gold and all the other usual suspects bid aggressively for films and ramped up ratings and advertising revenue. ‘Taare Zameen Par’ reportedly went for Rs 12 crore to Zee, ‘Jodha Akbar’ for Rs 15 crore and Rakesh Roshan’s ‘Krrish’ had been sold for Rs 16 crore. This is all in the past now. As it is time to start counting pennies.

Of the five legs to the movie entertainment revenue stool, satellite rights brought in as much as 20 per cent. Though there is no real perceptible change in the domestic box office earnings or the overseas territory earnings yet, satellite and music are floundering due to the paucity of cash. The fifth leg – home video – is still nascent and has two real players only – T Series and Big. I must add that on the box office front, the renegotiations have reportedly begun for the distribution rights – both domestic and overseas.

With Eros International taking a massive Rs 75-80 crore hit on ‘Drona’ and ‘Yuvraaj’, it sure is beginning to get ugly. Shree Ashtavinayak, meanwhile, is laughing all the way to the bank. Comedy caper ‘Gomaal Returns’ first year earnings should be Rs 60 crore. And in the battle of major league stars it is strike one for Salman Khan because Subhash Ghai’s caught-in-a-time-warp ‘Yuvraaj’ has turned turkey at the BO. Now everyone is waiting for strike two – Shah Rukh Khan’s ‘Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi’s release on December 12, followed by Aamir Khan’s ‘Ghajini’ on December 25 and Akshay Kumar’s ‘Chandni Chowk to China’ on January 16.

Barring Yash Raj Films ‘Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi’, the other two are extremely expensive films. Studio 18 forked out an astronomical Rs 90 crore for ‘Ghajini’s rights, while Big Pictures has the overseas distribution rights for another Rs 10 crore. Throw in the release cost and you have a round figure of Rs 110 crore or thereabouts. So, start thinking break even and then overflow? Ramesh Sippy’s ‘Chandni Chowk to China’ in conjunction with Warner Bros is also a Rs 70 crore film, which means it has to do very well to make handsome profits. Take the recent case of Himesh’s ‘Karzz’, Big Pictures has reportedly lost Rs 30 crore on the remake despite a blockbuster opening. Of course, Big Pictures may have compensated these losses with ‘Rock On’, which has already done Rs 40 crore of business.

Like ‘Rock On’, there have been other big hits on the BO this year, namely ‘Singh is Kinng’ and ‘Jodha Akbar’, both of which did business of around Rs 100 crore, and ‘Race’, which has done Rs 55-60 crore. ‘Dostana’ has done business worth Rs 40 crore and ‘Fashion’, Rs 25 crore. Other than the aforementioned ruling star troika’s films, it is the movies scheduled for release next year that are dominating the mindspace of financiers and distributors in B Town. These are expensive films, which are on the floors currently or in various stages of post production. And the list is long.

Reliance Big Pictures Mani Ratnam helmed Rs 100 crore ‘Ravana’; Rakesh Roshan’s Rs 100 crore ‘Kites’ starring son Hrithik, which contrary to popular belief has some amazing action sequences; Karan Johar’s Shah Rukh Khan starrer Rs 100 crore ‘My Name Is Khan’; Shankar’s Rajanikanth and Aishwarya starrer Rs 120 crore ‘Iyanthiran’ (earlier titled Robot); Vidhu Vinod Chopra’s Raju Hirani directed Aamir Khan and Kareena starrer ‘Three Idiots’; UTV’s Rakesh Mehra-directed and Abhishek starrer ‘Dilli 6’; Eros/Sajid Nadiadwala, Akshay and Kareena starrer ‘Kambakht Ishq’; Reliance Big Pictures’ David Dhawan-directed and Govinda starrer ‘Do Knot Disturb’; Saif Ali Khan’s first home production, still untitled, directed by Imtiaz Ali and starring Saif and Deepika Padukone; Shree Ashtavinayak’s Rs 80 crore ‘Blue’, starring Akshay, Sunjay Dutt and Lara Dutta; Red Chillies Entertainment’s ‘Biloo Barber’ starring Shah Rukh Khan; Karan Johar’s ‘Wake Up Sid’ starring Saif, Kareena and Vivek Oberoi; Reliance Big’s ‘Luck By Chance’ starring Farhan Akhtar and Hrithik in a very long special appearance; and many more.

With all these big releases lined up, there is a fear factor doing the rounds in B Town. Release dates are crucial as is the monetising of distribution, music, satellite and home video rights. Everyone is suddenly talking recovery for no one in his wildest dreams had thought of such an eventful reversal of fortunes in such a short span of time. Everyone thought that the party would continue as producers and financiers stepped up to the plate offering stupendous amounts of money not just to the actors, but for the distribution rights. And then there is the scourge of Hindi films – cricket – the Indian Premier League’s second avatar in April-May 2009, when nobody would want to release any big movie for sure.

I doubt very much whether a contrarian like Vashu Bhagnani will have the courage to do what he did during the 1999 World Cup. I remember Bhagnani telling me that he is going to release ‘Biwi No 1’ during the World Cup, saying he was sure that the movie would fire – “ghar mein baitke aadmi kitna cricket dekhe ga?” To his credit, he was proved right as ‘Biwi No 1’ went on to become a very big hit that year. But IPL, I guess, nobody wants to mess with free entertainment. And just think of one of the big movies turning turtle next year. Think of what it will do to the producers and distributors? For now, B Town waits with bated breath for hit masters SRK, Aamir and Akhsay to deliver them from this bondage.

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HT Media posts Consolidated Total Revenue of Rs 580 crore in Q2

Chairperson and Editorial Director Shobhana Bhartia says due to lower commodity prices and control on costs there has been an improvement in operating profit

e4m by exchange4media Staff
Published: Nov 5, 2019 7:28 AM  | 1 min read
HT Media

HT Media has posted a Consolidated Total Revenue for Q2, 2020 at Rs 580 crore.

As per a statement released by the company, EBITDA for Q2’20 increased by 139%, and margins at 14% vis-à-vis 6% in previous year. This has been driven by softening of newsprint prices and continued focus on cost.

The Net Cash position at a consolidated level continues to be strong.

The Print ad revenue has declined due to sluggish volumes, even as yields have improved. National advertising continues to be soft, although local advertising witnessed growth.

Savings in raw material costs have driven improvement in EBITDA margins.

Chairperson and Editorial Director Shobhana Bhartia said, “Slowing economic growth has hit advertising spends in key categories, putting pressure on revenues across the media industry. As a result, our Print and Radio (on like to like basis) businesses saw revenues dip as compared to a year-ago. However, thanks to lower commodity prices and a tight control on costs, we saw an improvement in our operating profit. On the digital front, Shine, our online recruitment portal has shown good progress and continues to grow. Our outlook for the coming quarter remains cautious, given overall economic sentiment and macroeconomic trends. Cost-control and falling commodity prices should help protect our margins.”

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ABP Group posts Rs 15.70 crore as net profit in Q1 FY20

The group’s total operating income stands at Rs 365.55 crore

e4m by exchange4media Staff
Published: Nov 4, 2019 5:41 PM  | 1 min read
ABP

ABP Group has posted a net profit of Rs 15.70 crore in the first quarter of FY20, as per media reports.

The group’s total operating income stands at Rs 365.55 crore.

It’s net profit for the fiscal ended March 31, 2019, was down 68% to Rs 31.90 crore compared to the previous fiscal.

The Profit Before Interest Lease Depreciation and Tax (PBILDT) has also dropped 53.52% to Rs 107.12 crore.

The group has six news channels - ABP News (Hindi), ABP Ananda (Bengali) ABP Majha (Marathi) and ABP Asmita (Gujarati), ABP Sanjha (Punjabi) and ABP Ganga (Hindi).

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Zee Media posts consolidated revenue of Rs 137.03 crore for Q2 FY20

ZMCL has recorded 4.4% growth in operating revenue for first half of FY20

e4m by exchange4media Staff
Published: Oct 24, 2019 9:19 AM  | 1 min read
ZMCL

Zee Media Corporation Ltd (ZMCL) has posted a 4.4 per cent growth in operating revenue to Rs 337.6 crore in the first half of FY20, as per media reports.

It has reported a consolidated revenue of Rs 137.03 crore for Q2 FY20.

In a statement, ZMCL has said: “During the quarter, the network expanded its footprint s into Southern India through the launch of Zee Hindustan in Tamil and Telugu languages. This is intended to make the network's content accessible to wider audience.”

The operating expenditure in Q2FY20 has dropped by 21.7 per cent.

The statement further said: “EBITDA for HlFY20 improved by 34.1 per cent to Rs 1,029 million from Rs 767.5 million EBITDA for H1FY19, while the same declined by 9.4 per cent to Rs 370.2 million from Rs 408.7 million for the corresponding period last financial year. EBITDA Margin grew from 23.7 per cent in H1FY19 to 30.5 per cent in HlFY20, while growing from 24.2 per cent in Q2FY19 to 27 per cent in Q2FY20.”

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No slowdown here: In-cinema ad rates up by at least 50% for 3 big Diwali releases

Housefull 4, Made In China and Saand Ki Aankh ready to hit the silver screen this week, with the hopes of giving brands the eyeballs they look for in theatres

e4m by Moumita Bhattacharjee
Published: Oct 24, 2019 8:41 AM  | 4 min read
DiwaliFilms

It’s that time of the year again when theatres gear up to pocket maximum gains. Diwali is here and there are three films ready to hit the silver screen this week--Housefull 4, Made In China and Saand Ki Aankh. The festive period brings much joy to exhibitors, distributors and theatre owners because it ensures footfalls, giving brands the eyeballs they look for. In fact, industry experts don’t feel that economic slowdown this year has impacted in-cinema advertising. While they are concerned about three movies clashing during Diwali, they predict 50-100 per cent rise in ad rates during this period. 

Advertising moolah

Mohan Umrotkar, CEO, Carnival Cinemas, is expecting 60-70 per cent surge in advertisement topline compared to last year. “Going by the buzz and advance booking for these three releases, market is bullish. Advertisers have blocked most of the advt-slots during the festival period. Housefull 4, Made In China and Saand Ki Aankh all combined together should generate around Rs 350 crore topline at the box office during the festival week. We are expecting 60-70 per cent surge in the advertisement topline from last year. Also, this year we have added around 14 per cent new advertisers, and 4 per cent of them are first-time cinema advertisers,” he says.

But according to Siddharth Bhardwaj, Chief Marketing Officer - Head of Enterprise Sales, UFO Moviez, things have changed a lot in the last couple of years. “Since some films have not really lived up to their expectation, advertisers are spreading the spends all through the year. They are picking up far more number of titles in the year rather than focusing only on Diwali or Eid.”

“It is good for the industry because you can monetise the inventories beyond just big weeks. A lot of content- driven films have come up which has given us the opportunity to monetise more markets. It has put lesser pressure on Diwali. Most of the cinemas are sold out for Diwali. It becomes difficult to accommodate everything,” Bharadwaj opines. He also reveals that for this week, the inventories are already full.

Diwali ad rates

Experts reveal that ad rates differ from property to property and depends on location as well. But Diwali surely sees a massive hike in rates. This year, theatre owners are expecting 100 per cent rise in ad rates. While Umrotkar revealed that for Diwali, they are charging 100 per cent higher than the regular card rates, Girish Johar, trade analyst and film producer, shared that even the rates for putting up kiosks of brands go up during festivals like Diwali.

“It’s based on property. On a ballpark, ad rates double up. So if you are putting up a kiosk, they charge say Rs 50,000-25,000 for a month. During Diwali, they charge almost double because of the kind of footfalls theatres witness,” Johar revealed.

Economic slowdown? Not for Cinema!

This year, brands have been pulling back their spends on other mediums due to economic slowdown, but cinema seems unaffected. Calling entertainment business recession-proof, Johar explains, “If you see the other side, box office is up by 15-20 per cent. Yes, it is a bit subdued because the brands are in a wait-and- watch scenario. They are increasing their focus around consumption rather than awareness.”

Bharadwaj too seconded it by saying, “These are challenging times but our medium is very efficient. If you see economy has slowed down, but the cinema has grown instead.”

Clash cover

Three movies are clashing this Diwali which means shared screens and box office gains.

“It’s never good for us when two or more big-ticket films release together. If they would have come on different dates, there are chances that more advertisers will take advt. inventory in those weeks separately instead of that one particular week,” shares Umrotkar.

 

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INOX Leisure Ltd sees 42% growth in total revenue

Profit After Tax up 327% to Rs 51 crore

e4m by exchange4media Staff
Published: Oct 23, 2019 6:06 PM  | 1 min read
INOX

INOX Leisure Ltd (INOX) has reported financials for the second quarter ending September 2019.

Its total revenue has risen to Rs 524 crore with a 42% growth from Rs 369 crore in the corresponding quarter in FY19. Its EBITDA has more than doubled to Rs 107 crore with a 121% growth, while the PAT stood at an impressive Rs 51 crore, up 327% from previous year’s second quarter.

Siddharth Jain, Director, INOX Group, said: “At INOX, setting new benchmarks is now a routine, thanks to our consistently sharp focus on luxury, service and technology and our uncompromised desire to offer our patrons, nothing but the latest and the best! We are delighted with our remarkable consistency on all parameters, and we are sure about maintaining the momentum and focus on innovativeness. Content once again proved that why we term it as the ‘hero’. Thanks to the creators of such spellbinding movies, which keep inviting our guests to our properties, and allowing us to pamper them with our signature hospitality. With the launch of Megaplex, we are delighted to further our endeavor of developing experience-driven cinema destinations of global standards, and we will continue to do so. On behalf of Team INOX, I assure all our stakeholders that we will continue to break barriers and exceed all expectations.”

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Hathway Cable & Datacom reports 100% subscription collection efficiency in Q2

The broadband subscriber base has increased from the previous quarter’s 840,000 to 860,000

e4m by exchange4media Staff
Published: Oct 18, 2019 11:17 AM  | 1 min read
Hathway

Hathway Cable and Datacom has reported subscription collection efficiency at 100%, and the broadband subscriber base has increased from previous quarter’s 840,000 to 860,000 in quarter ending September, as per media reports.

It has narrowed its consolidated net loss by 74% and the operating EBITDA has been reported 15% up to Rs 107.5 crore compared to Rs 93.1 crore a quarter ago.

The total income has dropped 2%, while the expenditure is down 6%.

In the financial results, the company has said the FTTH markets are leading growth in customer acquisition.

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ZEEL posts 7.4% YoY growth in total revenue for Q2 FY20

ZEEL's domestic advertising revenue has grown 1.4% YoY in Q2FY20

e4m by exchange4media Staff
Published: Oct 18, 2019 7:51 AM  | 2 min read
ZEEL

Zee Entertainment Enterprises Limited (ZEEL) has reported a consolidated revenue of Rs 2,122 crore for the second quarter of FY20, recording a growth of 7.4% on YoY basis.

The Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) was recorded as Rs 692.9 crore with an EBITDA margin of 32.7%. PAT for the quarter was Rs 413.2 crore. The Profit After Tax (PAT) for the quarter was Rs 413.2 million, with a growth of 6.9% YoY.

During the second quarter, ZEEL’s consolidated advertising revenue grew by 1.2% YoY to Rs 1,224.7 crore. The domestic advertising revenues grew by 1.4% YoY to Rs 1169 crore.

ZEEL has posted 26.8% YoY growth in Q2FY20 domestic subscription revenue. ZEEL’s consolidated subscription revenue grew by 19.0% to Rs 723.5 crore during the quarter.

ZEEL’s total expenditure in Q2FY20 stood at Rs 1429.1 crore, higher by 9.9% YoY compared to Q2FY19.

While ZEE5 recorded a peak DAU (Daily Active User) base of 8.9 million in September 2019, ZEE5 users watched an average of 120 minutes of content on the platform in the same month.
During Q2 FY20, the television network had an all-India viewership share of 18.4%.

During the quarter, ZEEL’s international business revenue was Rs 208.2 crore. The advertising and subscription revenues for international business declined by 4.0% YoY and 21.5% YoY, respectively.

Zee Music Company has registered 7.1 billion views on YouTube in Q2.

Punit Goenka, Managing Director and CEO, ZEEL, said, “I am pleased with the performance we have exhibited during the quarter. Our entertainment portfolio continues to grow from strength to strength across all formats and maintained its leading position. Our television network has emerged stronger post the implementation of tariff order on the back of a strong customer connect and brand pull of its channels. ZEE5 continued to gain traction across audience segments and markets, driven by its compelling content library and expanding list of partnerships across the digital eco-system. This strong operating performance allowed us to deliver industry leading growth in both advertising and subscription despite the tough macro-economic environment. Domestic subscription growth of 27% has reaffirmed the value proposition our television network has built over the years. The impact of tariff order has now largely settled down and has brought increased transparency along with improved monetization. Our domestic advertising revenue growth, though significantly lower than historical trend, is higher than the industry growth. We have witnessed an improvement in ad spends through the quarter and we believe that the onset of festive season along with measures taken by the government will help revive the consumption growth.”

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