1 Year of Modi Govt: Auto, BFSI, FMCG, Retail poised to grow but face policy paralysis
We take a look at the progress and setbacks in automobiles, BFSI, FMCG and Retail under the Modi government

The new NDA government with Prime Minister Narendra Modi had made many promises on the growth of economy at a time when it was at its lowest. This had brought about optimism to the economy and even global credit ratings agencies as well as global organizations had started looking favorably towards Indian economy, predicting that India would be the fastest growing economy in the next couple of years. However, the 7% plus growth predictions of India are based on the implementation of certain key policies and the growth of certain sectors in particular. In a previous on exchange4media we had seen some of the key sectors that would influence the growth of the Indian economy in particular. We take a look at four key sectors i.e. automobiles, BFSI, FMCG and Retail and the progress under the Modi government.
Automobile sector
The automobile industry has been ailing apart from the December end quarter where it saw a small spike in sales. According to the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) the growth expectations in the passenger car sales has in fact been reduced to around 1% from the range of 2-4% earlier. The reason for the growth in sales in December was as a result of the 4-6% excise duty cuts that ended that month and as a result saw people buying to beat the price increase the following month. In fact prices of most automobiles have increased since then and have had an adverse effect on sales. In April the passenger vehicle sales had dropped by 9.50%, commercial vehicle sales had dropped by 24%, only two-wheeler sales were up 11.67%. In 2014 the growth in the automobile industry was 9% which was mostly due to the rise in the two-wheeler sales says the SIAM report. The passenger vehicle sales rose by less than 1% and commercial vehicle sales fell by nearly 12% in 2014.
According to SIAM the way to revive the automobile industry is the need for the government to provide some incentives. The excise duty cuts were first announced by the previous UPA government in order to boost sales of the ailing automotive industry. It was further carried on by the Modi government and had briefly seen a rise in sales during the December quarter. The end of the excise duty cut is potential growth decelerator for this industry in FY2016 according to the Accenture report India in FY2016. It says that the inverted duty structure will present further challenges. For instance, while excise duty on commercial vehicles is 8 per cent, it is 12 per cent for raw materials and engineering inputs. This is exactly what the removal of the excise duty is doing.
Another decision of the Modi government that could have bad implications on the automotive industry is the passing of the Draft Road Transport and Safety Bill put forward by India’s Ministry of Road Transport and Highways that auto manufacturers have to recall a particular model if 100 or more people report a defect. According to auto industry leaders this is a low threshold to trigger a recall and should be looked at on a case-to-case basis depending on the nature of the problem. If the bill passes automobile manufacturers will be penalized if 100 or so vehicles are detected as faulty.
On the positive side, the Make in India campaign by the Modi government has resulted in many international automobile companies investing in India. Some of them include China Electric Vehicle Consortium Pvt. Ltd. deciding to invest Rs.6.3 billion to set up an electric vehicle manufacturing facility in Sanand, Gujarat. Honda Motors looks to make its Rajasthan plant a base for supplying manual transmissions to emerging markets across Asia and Latin America. It also intends to set up the world’s largest scooter plant in Gujarat. Other international automobile companies such as Renault, Ferrari and Maserati plan to expand their operations in India.
FMCG sector
Similar to the automobile industry growth in the FMCG space seems to have hit a rough patch. The overall consumer goods market has reduced to 7.5% in FY2015 from 10.6% in the previous fiscal year according to Nielsen data. The decline in the pace has been witnessed across urban and rural markets and covers food, home and personal care and over-the-counter products. The last time this industry had seen such a low single growth was during 2004-05 when it grew by only 8% that was due to a draught situation. This is the slowest growth for FMCG after a decade of double digit growth in the range of 15-17%. This news comes at a time when there is a bad monsoon season expected due to unseasonal rains and is expected to hit the FMCG sector the most. Farmer woes still continue as unseasonal rainfall has destroyed crops leaving them in heavy debt. This also in turn affects the spending power in rural areas which is large market for FMCG companies.
One of the key policies from the Modi government that the FMCG industry was looking for was the implementation of the goods and services tax (GST). This would remove the several taxes that these companies would have to pay which would vary from state to state across India and create a unified tax policy and would reduce their tax burden. However, the bill has been stalled and despite it being passed in the Lok Sabha it faces opposition in the Rajya Sabha. Though many sops for rural India was announced during the Union Budget such as allocating of funds for irrigation, roads and rural development schemes, a lot more needs to be seen in terms of their implementation.
RBI rate cuts, decline in fuel prices, stabilizing commodity prices and rising stock markets had helped the FMCG in the previous year to stabilize and grow despite problems faced. However, the rate cuts by RBI have been slow to come, fuel prices are again on the rise, with that commodity prices are also set to increase and finally the stock market has seen a recent slump. So all is not well for this sector and much support is needed from the Modi government for it to see double-digit growth again.
BFSI sector
The banking, financial services and insurance sector (BFSI) sector under the Modi government has seen some changes. The government has announced lot of policies in the BFSI sector such as the financial inclusion policy, Jan Dhan Yojana, which plans to open 200 million new bank accounts by August 2015. Apart for this it has also announced many financial security schemes and pension schemes in order to boost household savings. This is one of the much needed things to boost the Indian economy according to global organizations such as the IMF. For the insurance sector the increase in FDI to 49% will definitely help to boost the industry which has been looking for fresh funds coming in. Apart from this there will also be new entrants in the banking and financial service sector such as IDFC and Bandhan Financial Services which have received banking licenses recently. This will boost the sector.
However, one of the biggest concerns for this sector is the bad loans and non-performing assets increasing. The World Bank has warned against the risks of bad debts and slowdown in credit growth, stuck-up projects and over-leveraged corporate sector as something that could weaken the banking sector. The gross NPAs for the banking sector is at 4.5% as of September 2014 and could go to 6.3% by March 2016 according to RBI’s Financial Stability Report. India’s banking system’s credit growth continued to slow down recording a growth of 9.5% YoY in March 2015 against 10.4% in February according to Finalytiks. Deposits also slowed down to 11.4% YoY in March compared to 11.9% in February.
In the insurance sector the biggest concern is the hike in service tax which was proposed in the Union Budget and will make insurance premiums costlier, which will result in reducing demand. Further to this the proposed 2% Swachh Bharat Cess on the value of any taxable service will further increase the costs of insurance services.
Retail sector
The retail sector accounts for 10% of the country’s GDP and employs more than around 8 per cent of the population. The sector has seen good growth during the year under the Modi government although there are many policy changes and reforms that this sector would like to see in order to improve growth. The retail sector is expected to grow to $818 billion in 2015 growing at 14% YoY, from $717.83 billion in 2014. The ecommerce retail industry has seen large growth during the year, though it is still a small part of the sales. In 2014 it accounted for $5.30 billion which grew from $3.59 billion in 2013. In 2015 the total online retail is set to touch $7.69 billion, a growth of 45.2%. Ecommerce is expected to keep growing and push the retail industry sales up as not only Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal and other ecommerce players up their game, many even getting into the brick and mortar retail space. While on the other hand traditional retailers such as Reliance Industries and Aditya Birla Group plan to launch their own e-tailing operations this year.
Apart from this many global players are eyeing the Indian market and are looking to invest more in the market. US retailer Gap which has tied up with Arvind Lifestyle looks to set up 40 franchise-operated stores in phase 1 efforts. Swedish retailer Hennes & Mauritz plans to spend Rs.7.1 billion to set up 50 stores across India over the next few years.
However, one of the biggest policy decision that the Modi government has faltered at in this sector is the pushing of FDI in multi-brand retail. The government was looking to push for it until it faced opposition from within the BJP party itself. The government in fact seems set not to pass the bill that will allow foreign retailers to enter the market. This will definitely impact this sector. Apart from this is the passing of the GST bill which will definitely help this sector, but currently seems to be stuck in limbo. Apart from this other government decisions such as increase in service tax from 12.36% to 14% is expected to leave little cash in the wallets of consumers to make spends on retail. These will all limit the growth of retail in the coming year unless the Modi government can act upon them now.
These key sectors for the growth of the Indian economy currently hang in the balance. Despite many hiccups in the previous year if it acts now to bring about change we will see the economy back on the growth track.
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Social Beat wins SEO mandate of Tata CLiQ tag rss
The account was won after a multi-agency pitch
e4m e4m Social Beat has won the SEO mandate for Tata CLiQ, one of the fastest-growing omnichannel marketplace in India. Social Beat has been entrusted with optimizing existing content, as well as launching new, optimized category pages systematically on Tata CLiQ’s platform to scale monthly organic traffic by 2x over the next year. The account was won after a multi-agency pitch and will be serviced by Social Beat’s offices in Mumbai.
Shishir Kataria, Director - Marketing, Tata CLiQ, “Shoppers, e-commerce or otherwise, continue to heavily rely on search and discovery throughout their shopping journey, be it engaging with the latest fashion trends or hunting for the best buys. No wonder a platform's ability to be a part of this journey organically drives significant consideration for it amongst potential shoppers. We, at Tata Cliq, are confident that Social Beat will help us develop and optimise content that is highly discoverable to grow our engagement and revenue. Our goal continues to be to drive more and more shoppers to our platform with optimised and curated products and relevant content.”
Vikas Chawla, Co-Founder, Social Beat said, “We are thrilled to partner with Tata CLiQ in their growth journey. We aim to scale traffic to the Tata CLiQ platform manyfold over the next year. Our team of specialised SEO and Content strategists will be working closely to achieve this”
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Will OOH dazzle this festive season?
As the celebrations begin, experts tell us the trends and challenges for the OOH sector this season
Be it the flower-clad taxis in Mumbai for Made in Heaven Season 2 promotion or Zomato’s ‘kheer mangoge kheer denge’ billboards, India's OOH advertising sector has undergone substantial transformation and expansion in the recent years. Even though the medium was severely hit during the pandemic years, it has now managed to rebuild its status. Now, with the onset of the festive season, elections and the cricket world cup, OOH is expected to see more and more advertisers come on board.
Amarjeet Hudda, Chief Operating Officer, Laqshya Media Group, believes most of the clients spend a lot of money during the festive season, especially for Durga Puja, Dussehra and Diwali, targeting their customers in a festive mood. The categories that spend heavily during these months are Auto, Consumer Durables, Real Estate, Organised retail, and E-commerce.
According to Dipankar Sanyal of Platinum Outdoor, there was a huge surge in the festive season last year, and he expects the same this year too. “Last four to five years have turbulent for outdoor. It was picking up in 2019, but then Covid came and everything went flat for two years,” he mentioned.
According to EY-FICCI’s M&E Report 2023, OOH media grew 86 percent in 2022 to Rs 37 billion. The value includes traditional, transit and digital media, but excludes untracked unorganised OOH media such as wall paintings, billboards, ambient media, storefronts, proxy advertising.
Sharing the brand’s perspective, Shivam Ranjan, Head of Marketing, Motorola-APAC, said, “We are going into this festive season with a strong mix of media, including OOH. Within OOH, we are focusing on digital OOH, due to its capability of programmatic serving, measurability, and near real-time insights that allow us to be agile with the communication and optimisation of our campaigns.”
With urbanisation, improved infrastructure, rising consumerism and an increased spending power, clients' expectations from OOH advertising too have evolved. “The clients expect better ROI on every investment, best in class innovations, tech-led planning and execution. Today, technology plays an important role starting from planning the campaign, to measuring metrics to ROI,” Singh explained.
Another trend that Sanyal has observed is that traditionally advertisers looked at spending on OOH nearly two weeks prior to the festivities, but now, most advertisers have now started advertising a week earlier so that they can get maximum eyeballs. Additionally, the digital OOH advertising (DOOH) has also emerged big. The digital OOH screens increased to around 100,000 and contributed eight percent of total segment revenues.
“Now with digital, there is more space for advertisers to come in one frame. Because of this, you can see it is getting more attractive. The innovations too are coming in at a much lower cost and creating a greater impact,” shared Sanyal.
The only challenge with the medium, according to Ranjan, is OOH being a fragmented industry with lack of measurability and agility. This becomes a serious issue for ROI-centric brands. However, the growth of DOOH, which is dynamic, agile and measurable, is giving marketers the confidence to invest in the medium backed by relevant data and outcomes.
Adding to this, Hudda highlighted that availability of good media spots is the biggest challenge in this season as media assets are limited and demand is very high. Due to the gap in the festive season, many clients are not able to fully optimise their campaigns. Rather sometimes, clients are even compelled to divert their budget which adversely impacts the industry, he shared.
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Banking on positive consumer sentiment: BFSI optimistic on doubling festive AdEx : Cache
Some categories within the sector, however, may spend more in the quarter that follows the festive season
The BFSI sector is expecting a surge in demand for loan during the festive season and is looking at increasing its ad spends to cash in on the celebration spirit. Industry leaders say they are hopeful of witnessing a good growth in the number of applications for auto loan, home loan, credit card and health insurance during October, November and December due to positive consumer sentiment this year. However, though most of the BFSI players are planning to double their advertising budget this time compared to the previous year, there are some who are not investing too heavily on marketing during the festivals as they plan to save the money for the fourth quarter.
According to Shailendra Singh, MD & CEO, BOB Financial, they witness incremental growth every year during the October-December quarter, and they anticipate an increase in consumer spending as well as new enrolments for cards this year too. “There remains a surge in customer demand for credit during the festive season,” said Singh.
Singh shared that the company is fully geared up for the launch of #FestiveShoppingRewards on all Bank of Baroda credit card variants under the theme ‘Reimagine Festivities’. They would kickstart festive offerings with the start of Navratri.
The festive season does not just see the demand for credit go up, but there is an increase in applications for health and motor insurance too during this time of the year.
Aabhinna Suresh Khare, Chief Digital & Marketing Officer, BajajCapital Ltd, shared that among insurance products, health insurance and motor insurance reign supreme during festivals. According to Khare, the demand for mutual funds and SIPs too sees a hike.
“Overall, the festive season presents an opportune moment to secure insurance coverage. A plethora of attractive products and services are on offer, with financial institutions extending special discounts and promotions to entice new customers,” said Khare.
The company launched #BlessMeGanesha campaign during Ganesh Chaturthi. “Our goal for this festive season is not only to provide financial solutions but also to create memorable experiences and deepen the connection with our customers,” said Khare.
Though all major sectors spend heavily on advertising during the festive season, within the BFSI sector, some categories spend more in the quarter that follows the festive season.
Explaining the trend, Samir Sethi, Head of Brand Marketing, Policybazaar.com, said that the festive season has varying impacts on the BFSI sector. In the banking sector, for instance, the demand for loans surges as many individuals purchase items and undertake home renovations. Conversely, in the insurance category, the festive season doesn't result in significant changes. Instead, the insurance industry experiences its peak season after the festive period, particularly during the fourth quarter of the financial year.
“As the festive season approaches, there is a noticeable increase in car sales though, leading to a surge in the demand for motor insurance. Consequently, we see a significant uptick in the requests for motor insurance policies. During the festive period, there is an upswing in demand for various categories, such as electronics. However, in the insurance sector, this period doesn't significantly affect us, so we don't run specific campaigns targeting festivals. Nevertheless, we do roll out multiple campaigns throughout the year, and some of them may coincide with the festive season,” said Sethi.
According to the TAM AdEx report on BFSI sector across media for H1, the advertising volume of the sector grew on TV, radio and digital, but declined in the print medium. The report indicated that ad impressions on digital saw 91% rise during Jan-Jun '23 over Jan-Jun’22. The increase was 32% for radio and 4% for TV. The ad space of the BFSI sector decreased by 7% in print.
Speaking on media mix, Singh shared that BOB Financial has a good mix of customer segments belonging to Tier I, II and III. So, understanding their needs and preferred form of media channels, the company will reach out to them through relevant media promotions. “For the easy discovery of our offers, we shall have a dedicated offers page with regular promotion of top offers on our social media and other digital channels,” said Singh. Without disclosing the figure, Singh shared that the company’s promotion budget has surely increased from last year and it will be visible through their multi-channel promotional activities.
According to the TAM report, in the BFSI sector, life insurance is the leading category on TV and radio whereas mutual funds is the top category on digital.
Khare highlighted that in recent times, Bajaj Capital has observed a significant growth in audiences on online platforms and the changing preferences of their clientele. “This observation led us to recalibrate our marketing approach, placing a heightened emphasis on digital avenues,” said Khare.
He further added, “Our promotional efforts are primarily digital-focused, accentuating areas like social media engagement, search engine outreach, content-driven marketing, and targeted online advertising. As we approach the festive season, we've fine-tuned our online approach. By harnessing the insights from data analytics, we aim to grasp our clients' needs and inclinations better, ensuring our content is both tailored and pertinent.”
Khare also mentioned that Baja Capital has doubled its advertising budget compared to the previous year.
“This increase in our ad spend signifies our confidence in the opportunities this festive season presents. This impressive surge in our budget allocation underscores our dedication to maximizing the potential of this festive season and driving significant expansion within our business. We firmly believe that this increased investment in advertising will not only elevate our brand presence but also lead to an exceptional uptick in customer engagement and sales.”
For Policybazaar.com, the media strategy primarily involves a blend of television and digital platforms, an approach that has remained consistent in recent years and is expected to continue in the foreseeable future.
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OMD appoints Dileep Raj Singh as Head of Digital for APAC
Singh will report to Charlotte Lee, CEO of OMD APAC
OMD has added a Head of Digital (HOD) to its Asia Pacific (APAC) regional leadership team with the hiring of Dileep Raj Singh.
Singh is a digital native and brings with him a wealth of experience across product, media agency and client side in APAC, North America and the United Kingdom. His last 10 years have been spent building diverse digital marketing teams covering areas like performance marketing, digital media planning, ad/martech, product marketing, branding and measurement.
As HOD, he will accelerate OMD’s digital leadership agenda, rooted in helping clients address their business challenges and digital ambitions. He will be supporting OMD’s local teams in APAC on operational excellence, and digital transformation frameworks and roadmaps; and the development and implementation of our digital leadership agenda. He will also be working hand in hand with both our regional and global networks to initiate complementary workstreams for our clients in APAC.
“We will continue to invest and win in digital as part of our wider goal to be our clients’ most trusted business transformation partner,” said Charlotte Lee, CEO of OMD APAC.
“It is our global ambition to continue our leadership position in digital, data and technology. In line with this ambition, we are excited to have Singh come on board the OMD APAC leadership team. His background of agency, in-house and start-up experience position him perfectly to understand and address our clients’ business needs,” added Lee.
“Digital media and access to our audience, as we know it, is changing quite rapidly around us. This puts most of us in a delicate but remarkable position, a position from which we can shape and contribute to conversations about the next evolution of digital media. As we embark on this journey, I want to leverage the strength of the OMD network – people, technology, data, tools and platforms – to help our clients pivot and navigate through all the new and evolved possibilities in digital media. With this, I aim to position OMD as an unrivaled partner for our current and future clients; to dominate and succeed in this incredibly competitive and multifarious digital realm,” said Singh.
Singh will report to Lee, and work closely with the team including Chief Strategy Officer (CSO), David McCallen, and Chief Client Officer (CCO), Sadhan Mishra, to drive and support APAC local markets as well as regional clients on digital, data and technology needs.
Mishra was promoted to CCO of OMD APAC recently in June 2023. He will continue to be CEO of OMD Singapore, a position he was promoted into last August. Mishra has been with OMD for over 13 years and in his concurrent new role as CCO, he will focus on key client relationships, understanding their business needs and ensuring we remain a critical partner on their transformation journeys.
McCallen was elevated to the role of CSO of OMD APAC in April 2022, and was previously the CSO of OMD New Zealand for five years where he helped the agency to attain the top place in the market for new business, overall billings and award wins. Since starting in the APAC role, his focus has been on connecting and elevating strategic best practices across the region, building capabilities across a range of strategic outputs, and supporting new business growth both regionally and locally.
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Chandrayaan 3: Brands over the Moon
Some of the best moment marketing posts on India's crucial lunar mission
The nation is in a celebratory mood with its moon mission Chandrayaan 3 making its smooth landing on the lunar surface on the evening of August 23, 2023. The Pragyan rover is in pursuit of discovering water on the moon and is a vital feat for India's ambitious space research.
To celebrate this momentous episode in Indian space research history, netizens have taken to the internet to express their excitement, hopes and fears for the nation's lunar mission. Joining them are brands who have crafted creatives to mark the historic occasion and capture the emotions of the nation who have their eyes set on the moon. Here is our pick of some of the best Chandrayaan 3-moment marketing posts.
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BCCI rakes in Rs 4670 cr in Women's Premier League team auction: Jay Shah 26 Jan
WPL has broken the inaugural auction record of Men's IPL in 2008, tweeted Shah
As expected, Wednesday turned out to be another historic day in Indian women's cricket with BCCI having a windfall gain of Rs 4,600 crores by auctioning five team franchises for the first season, a higher sum compared to what men’s IPL franchises offered to the cricket body during the launch in 2008.
Adani, IndiaWin Sports, Royal Challengers, GSW- GMR cricket and Capri Global have won the bid, BCCI secretary Jay Shah tweeted.
Shah shared in a series of tweets, “Today is a historic day in cricket as the bidding for teams of inaugural #WPL broke the records of the inaugural Men's IPL in 2008! Congratulations to the winners as we garnered Rs.4669.99 Cr in total bid.”
“This marks the beginning of a revolution in women's cricket and paves the way for a transformative journey ahead not only for our women cricketers but for the entire sports fraternity. The #WPL would bring necessary reforms in women's cricket and would ensure an all-encompassing ecosystem that benefits each and every stakeholder.”
“The @BCCI has named the league - Women's Premier League (WPL). Let the journey begin…”
The country's top corporates had bid aggressively for the league. Over 16 groups including IPL franchise owners, Adani group, Torrent and Haldiram were believed to be in the fray.
Given the popularity of IPL in India, the event is touted to be a big draw for all stakeholders involved.
The BCCI was reportedly expecting ₹4,000 crore gain through team auction.
It’s noteworthy that Viacom18 has won the Women's IPL media rights for Rs 951 crore for the next five years creating euphoria around the league whose first season will be held in March.
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